California Capital Gains Tax Calculator 2026
Calculate your total federal + California capital gains tax on any asset sale. See your net proceeds and effective rate instantly.
Enter your sale details. Works for real estate, stocks, business interests, and other capital assets.
Capital Gains Tax in California: The Full Picture
California is one of the highest capital gains tax states in the country. Unlike the federal government, which taxes long-term capital gains at preferential rates (0%, 15%, or 20%), California taxes all capital gains — short-term and long-term — as ordinary income at rates up to 13.3%. Combined with the federal rate, California residents can face a total capital gains tax rate exceeding 37% on large gains.
Federal Capital Gains Rates for 2026
For long-term gains (assets held more than one year), the federal rates are: 0% for income up to $94,050 (MFJ), 15% for income up to $583,750 (MFJ), and 20% for income above that threshold. An additional 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) applies to investment income above $250,000 (MFJ).
Depreciation Recapture
When you sell real property on which you have claimed depreciation deductions, the IRS "recaptures" those deductions at a flat 25% federal rate (unrecaptured Section 1250 gain). California taxes this recapture as ordinary income at your marginal state rate. This is often the largest and most surprising component of the tax on a real estate sale.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is there a way to avoid California capital gains tax?
A: California taxes capital gains as ordinary income with no exclusions beyond the primary residence exclusion. Strategies to reduce or defer the tax include: 1031 exchanges (for real estate), installment sales, charitable remainder trusts, and opportunity zone investments (federal deferral only — California does not conform).
Q: Do I owe California tax if I moved out of state before selling?
A: California taxes gains on California-source income, which includes gains from the sale of California real property regardless of where you live when you sell. For other assets (stocks, business interests), the sourcing rules are more complex.
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