LLC vs S Corp Tax Savings Calculator
Enter your business income below. We calculate your SE tax as an LLC vs. as an S Corp and show you the exact annual savings.
All figures are annual. Use your best estimate for the current tax year.
How the LLC vs S Corp Calculator Works
This calculator compares your self-employment tax burden as a single-member LLC (taxed as a sole proprietor) versus an S Corporation. As an LLC, 100% of your net income is subject to the 15.3% self-employment tax (12.4% Social Security + 2.9% Medicare). As an S Corp, only your owner salary is subject to payroll taxes — your distributions are not.
When Does an S Corp Make Sense?
The S Corp election typically makes financial sense when your net self-employment income exceeds $50,000-$60,000 per year. Below that threshold, the cost of running payroll and filing a separate corporate return ($1,500-$3,000/year) often exceeds the tax savings.
California-Specific Considerations
California charges S Corps a 1.5% franchise tax on net income (minimum $800). This partially offsets the SE tax savings. However, for most California business owners earning $80,000+ in net income, the S Corp election still produces significant net savings after accounting for the state franchise tax.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can any LLC elect S Corp status?
A: To elect S Corp status, your LLC must meet IRS requirements: no more than 100 shareholders, all shareholders must be US citizens or residents, and only one class of stock is allowed.
Q: What is a "reasonable salary"?
A: The IRS requires S Corp owner-employees to pay themselves a reasonable salary for the services they perform. The IRS looks at industry norms, the company's profitability, and what a comparable employee would earn. KDA typically recommends 40-60% of net income as a starting point.
Q: When is the S Corp election deadline?
A: To be effective for the current tax year, Form 2553 must be filed by March 15 (for calendar-year corporations). Late elections may be accepted with reasonable cause.
Related Resources
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