{
“@context”: “https://schema.org”,
“@type”: “FAQPage”,
“mainEntity”: [
{
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “How do I handle mixed-use property (part personal, part rental) for tax purposes?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “House hacking — living in one unit of a multi-unit property and renting the others — is a popular strategy for San Bernardino real estate investors. The tax treatment: you allocate income and expenses between personal use (your unit) and rental use (tenant units) based on square footage or unit count. The rental portion generates full deductions including depreciation. When you sell, the rental portion is subject to capital gains and depreciation recapture; the personal portion may qualify for the Section 121 exclusion. KDA’s team will optimize your house hacking tax strategy.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What expenses can I deduct for my Airbnb or short-term rental property?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “The deduction list for a San Bernardino STR is extensive: platform fees (Airbnb/VRBO typically charges 3%), cleaning fees you pay, all utilities, internet, cable, furnishings (100% bonus depreciation in 2026), appliances, maintenance and repairs, property management, insurance, mortgage interest, property taxes, depreciation on the building, and a cost segregation study to accelerate depreciation on building components. If you have a home office for managing your STR, that’s deductible too. KDA’s team will conduct a full deduction audit to ensure you’re capturing everything.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “How do I prove material participation in my short-term rental to the IRS?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Material participation documentation is the difference between a successful STR loophole claim and an IRS audit loss. You need: (1) a daily time log with specific activities and hours; (2) records of guest communications (Airbnb/VRBO message history); (3) receipts and invoices for maintenance and supplies; (4) evidence of your management decisions. KDA’s San Bernardino real estate CPA team provides a complete documentation kit and conducts annual reviews to ensure your records are audit-ready.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is the net investment income tax (NIIT) and how does it affect real estate investors?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “NIIT is the ‘hidden’ 3.8% tax that many San Bernardino real estate investors don’t account for in their planning. Combined with the 20% capital gains rate and 13.3% California state tax (or 2.5% Arizona), the total tax on a large real estate gain can exceed 37%. REPS qualification eliminates NIIT on rental income. A 1031 exchange defers NIIT along with capital gains. KDA’s San Bernardino real estate CPA team will calculate your NIIT exposure and integrate NIIT avoidance into your overall tax strategy.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is the 14-day rule for vacation rental properties?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Exceeding the 14-day personal use threshold converts your STR from an investment property to a vacation home — with dramatically reduced tax benefits. You lose the ability to generate losses, the STR loophole becomes unavailable, and deductions must be prorated between rental and personal use. For San Bernardino investors who want to use their STR personally, KDA’s team will model the tax impact of different personal use levels and help you make an informed decision about the trade-off between personal use and tax savings.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “Can I do a cost segregation study on a property I’ve owned for years?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Absolutely. A look-back cost segregation study allows you to reclassify assets on properties you’ve already owned and take all the missed accelerated depreciation in the current tax year via Form 3115. There is no statute of limitations on this strategy. A San Bernardino investor who bought a $1M commercial property 8 years ago and never did a cost seg study could potentially generate $200,000–$400,000 in current-year deductions. KDA will run a free feasibility analysis to determine your look-back potential.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is a family limited partnership (FLP) and how can it benefit real estate investors?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “A Family Limited Partnership (FLP) is a partnership structure that allows you to transfer real estate to family members at a valuation discount — reducing estate and gift tax. You (the general partner) maintain control of the properties while transferring limited partnership interests to children or trusts at a 15–40% discount to fair market value (because LP interests have no control and limited marketability). For a San Bernardino investor with a $5M real estate portfolio, an FLP could allow you to transfer $1M in LP interests at a taxable gift value of $600,000–$850,000. KDA’s team works with estate planning attorneys to structure FLPs correctly.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What are the tax benefits of investing in commercial real estate vs. residential?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Commercial real estate (office, retail, industrial, multifamily 5+) offers several tax advantages over residential rentals. Key differences: (1) Commercial property depreciates over 39 years (vs. 27.5 for residential), but cost segregation studies typically reclassify 20–40% of commercial property value to 5, 7, or 15-year property — generating massive first-year deductions with bonus depreciation; (2) Commercial leases often require tenants to pay operating expenses (triple-net leases), simplifying your tax reporting; (3) Commercial properties often have higher income, making the QBI deduction more valuable. KDA’s San Bernardino team advises on both residential and commercial real estate tax strategy.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What credentials should I look for in a real estate CPA?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Look for a CPA license (Certified Public Accountant) or EA designation (Enrolled Agent), combined with demonstrated specialization in real estate tax. Ask how many of their clients are real estate investors, whether they own investment properties themselves, and whether they can explain cost segregation, REPS, and 1031 exchanges fluently. KDA’s San Bernardino team checks every box — licensed, specialized, and deeply experienced in real estate tax strategy.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “How do I handle real estate investments in a divorce?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Divorce involving real estate creates complex tax issues for San Bernardino property owners. Key points: (1) transfers of property between spouses incident to divorce are generally tax-free under IRC Section 1041 — no gain or loss is recognized; (2) the receiving spouse takes the transferring spouse’s adjusted basis (including accumulated depreciation); (3) if the marital home is sold, the Section 121 exclusion may apply if both spouses meet the ownership and use tests; (4) rental property transferred in divorce retains its depreciation schedule and passive loss history. KDA’s San Bernardino team will advise on the tax implications of real estate division in divorce and help you negotiate the most tax-efficient settlement.”
}
}
]
}