{
“@context”: “https://schema.org”,
“@type”: “FAQPage”,
“mainEntity”: [
{
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “How do I handle real estate investments in a divorce?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “For Los Angeles real estate investors going through divorce, the tax-free transfer rule (IRC Section 1041) means property can be divided without immediate tax consequences. But the receiving spouse inherits the tax liability — the low basis, accumulated depreciation, and suspended passive losses all transfer with the property. A property that looks equal in value may be very unequal in after-tax value. KDA’s Los Angeles real estate CPA team will prepare a comprehensive after-tax analysis of all real estate assets to support equitable divorce negotiations.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is a cost segregation study and how does it save taxes?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “A cost segregation study is an engineering-based tax analysis that reclassifies components of your real estate from 27.5-year (residential) or 39-year (commercial) depreciation to 5-, 7-, or 15-year property. This accelerates your depreciation deductions dramatically. For example, a $500,000 rental property might have $100,000–$150,000 reclassified to shorter-lived assets, generating $100,000+ in first-year deductions when combined with 100% bonus depreciation. KDA’s Los Angeles team coordinates cost segregation studies and integrates them into your overall tax strategy.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “Can a married couple use Real Estate Professional Status if only one spouse qualifies?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Yes — and this is one of the most powerful applications of REPS for high-income couples in Los Angeles. If one spouse qualifies as a real estate professional (750+ hours, majority of working time), the couple can use rental losses to offset the other spouse’s W-2 income on their joint return. A couple where one spouse earns $400,000 in W-2 income and the other qualifies for REPS with $200,000 in rental losses can save $74,000+ in federal taxes. KDA’s team will evaluate both spouses’ time allocations and structure the most advantageous approach.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What are the California FTB audit triggers for real estate investors?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “FTB audits of real estate investors typically focus on three areas: (1) residency — California aggressively pursues former residents who claim to have moved while still owning California real estate; (2) passive loss claims — especially REPS and STR loophole elections; and (3) 1031 exchange compliance — particularly out-of-state exchanges and annual Form 3840 filing requirements. KDA’s Los Angeles real estate CPA team builds comprehensive audit files for every client, ensuring that every position is documented and defensible.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is the difference between Section 179 and bonus depreciation for real estate?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Both Section 179 and bonus depreciation allow immediate expensing of qualifying assets, but they work differently for real estate. Section 179 has an annual deduction limit ($1.16M in 2026) and cannot create a net operating loss — it’s limited to your business income. Bonus depreciation has no dollar limit and CAN create a net operating loss that carries forward. For real estate investors in Los Angeles, bonus depreciation is generally more powerful because it can generate losses that offset other income (especially if you qualify for REPS or the STR loophole).”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is Proposition 19 and how does it affect real estate investors in California?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Prop 19’s impact on Los Angeles real estate investors is significant. If you own rental properties with low Prop 13 assessed values and plan to pass them to your children, those properties will be reassessed at current market value upon transfer — potentially tripling or quadrupling annual property taxes. Mitigation strategies include: (1) transferring properties before death via irrevocable trusts; (2) using LLCs with gifted interests; or (3) selling and doing a 1031 exchange into properties with higher assessed values. KDA’s Los Angeles team will model the Prop 19 impact on your estate plan.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is the tax treatment of real estate options?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “A real estate option gives the buyer the right (but not the obligation) to purchase property at a set price within a specified period. Tax treatment for the option buyer: the option premium paid is not immediately deductible — it becomes part of the property’s basis if the option is exercised, or a capital loss if the option expires. Tax treatment for the option seller: the premium received is not immediately taxable — it’s recognized as income when the option is exercised (as part of the sale proceeds) or when it expires (as ordinary income or capital gain depending on the seller’s status). KDA’s Los Angeles team will structure real estate option transactions for optimal tax treatment.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is the repair vs. improvement distinction and why does it matter?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “The repair vs. improvement question is where many Los Angeles landlords leave significant money on the table. By properly applying the IRS safe harbors, you can expense items that would otherwise be capitalized and depreciated over decades. The De Minimis Safe Harbor ($2,500 per item) alone can convert thousands of dollars of capitalized improvements into current-year deductions. KDA’s Los Angeles real estate CPA team reviews all your property expenditures annually and applies the optimal treatment to maximize current-year deductions.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “How does depreciation work for a rental property I converted from my primary residence?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “Converting your primary residence to a rental triggers several tax considerations. Your depreciation basis is the lesser of your cost basis or fair market value at conversion. You lose the Section 121 exclusion ($250K/$500K) for appreciation that occurs after conversion. And if you sell within 5 years of conversion, you may still qualify for a partial Section 121 exclusion. KDA’s Los Angeles real estate CPA team will model all scenarios and advise on whether conversion makes sense for your specific situation.”
}
}, {
“@type”: “Question”,
“name”: “What is bonus depreciation and how does it work for real estate in 2026?”,
“acceptedAnswer”: {
“@type”: “Answer”,
“text”: “In 2026, bonus depreciation is back to 100% permanently thanks to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. For real estate investors in Los Angeles, this means that any 5-, 7-, or 15-year property identified through a cost segregation study can be fully deducted in the year of acquisition. Previously, bonus depreciation had phased down to 60% in 2024 — the restoration to 100% is the single biggest tax change for real estate investors since 2017.”
}
}
]
}